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Glass Types
From float glass to toughened and tinted, below you will find the variety of glass we supply here at Stevenage Glass. Each has a brief description of why it is used, where it can found and a rough indication of the cost involved.
Depending on what you intend to use the glass for depends on the type of glass that you will need. Therefore, we advise that you speak to one of our team to make sure you are buying the right glass for your needs.
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What is it?
- High degree of light transmission.
- Range of colours available.
- Can be created in different opacities.
Why is it used?
- As the most basic type of glass there is, float glass is a starting material used when processing to create laminated, toughened and coated glass.
- It is available in a variety of sizes and thicknesses and is used in the glass cutting process so it can be cut to the exact size required for the application.
Products that use float glass
Small Windows Glass doorsSplashbacksDisplay casesGlass ornaments Greenhouse glassCost Guide
Low
High
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What is it?
- Also known as tempered glass, toughened glass is created using the thermal tempering process.
- Structural durability - ultimate safety glass.
- Thermal strength.
- During the toughening process, the colour, clarity, composition, light transmission and hardness do not change.
Why is it used?
- Toughened glass can withstand high temperatures, making it ideal for splashbacks in the kitchen and bathroom areas.
- Highly resistant to breakages (the panels stay together when broken) - when used for shop front and window displays, toughened glass helps to improve the safety and security of a property.
- It’s worth noting that this type of glass cannot be re-cut after it has been toughened; it must be cut prior to the toughening process.
Products that use toughened glass:
Worktops Shower screens Table tops Greenhouse glass Glass shelves Internal partition walls Balustrades Glass floors Splashbacks (behind hob)Cost Guide
Low
High
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What is it?
- Colour is added to the glass composition to create a tint.
- It is made by altering the chemical formulation of the glass.
- Its colour and density changes with the thickness of the glass.
Why is it used?
- Climate control
- UV protection - it reduces glare and the amount of solar energy transmitted through the glass.
- Aesthetics - the colour is durable and does not change over time.
- Privacy - maintains transparency from the inside, but brightness of the outward view is reduced and the colour of the light is changed, preventing passersby from peering into the property.
Products that use tinted glass:
Internal glazing/partition walls External windows Roofing Shower screens VehiclesCost Guide
Low
High
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What is it?
- Patterned or frosted glass which blurs images or prevents the glass from being clearly seen through.
- Used in both domestic and commercial settings.
- Often available in a textured pattern.
Why is it used?
- Offers privacy while also letting light in.
- Often used for its stylish aesthetics as a form of decoration.
- Increases security through its obscured view, while still letting light flow through.
Products that use obscured glass:
Bathroom windows Internal glass doors External doors Shower screens Internal partition walls/doors Double glazed windowsCost Guide
Low
High
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What is it?
- Made from two or more layers of glass separated by a bonded interlayer of plastic.
- Any type of glass can be laminated, from painted to printed.
- Transparency of the glass isn’t altered.
- Must comply with EN ISO 12543 specifications.
Why is it used?
- Strong and durable - it is harder to break than ordinary glass.
- Energy efficiency e.g. heat insulation.
- Sound insulation.
- UV reduction.
- Grade A safety glass that does not shatter and disperse when broken.
- Easy to apply colouring.
Products that use laminated glass:
Shop Fronts External and internal doors Vehicle windscreens Shelving Internal partition walls/doors Shower screens Security glassCost Guide
Low
High
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What is it?
A metal coating is applied to one side of the glass and sealed with a protective layer for a mirrored effect.
Why is it used?
- Aesthetic and interior design purposes.
- Can create the illusion of a larger space.
Cost Guide
Low
High
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What is it?
- Thin metallic surface coating.
- Reflects thermal radiation.
- Generally only used as a double-glazed unit as this is where it’s most effective.
Why is it used?
- Improves thermal insulation - the coatings tend to hold the heat in the cold weather and reflect the heat when it’s warm, helping your home stay cooler in the summer and warmer in the winter.
- Option to have an argon gas filling and a warm edge spacer bar added which will contribute to better energy rating.
- The coating is applied to the inside of the glass so it won’t scratch off.
- It helps protect any nearby furniture against UV fading.
- It requires no special cleaning.
Products that use low E glass:
External glazing i.e. doors and windows with exposure to the sunCost Guide
Low
High
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What is it?
- Two panes of glass with a space in the middle to insulate the unit.
- Surface coating can be applied which alters the appearance and makes the surface more scratch resistant.
- Generally only used as a double-glazed unit as this is where it’s most effective.
Why is it used?
- Improves thermal insulation - the coatings tend to hold the heat in the cold weather and reflect the heat when it’s warm, helping your home stay cooler in the summer and warmer in the winter.
- Option to have an argon gas filling and a warm edge spacer bar added which will contribute to better energy rating.
Where is it found?
External Windows External DoorsCost Guide
Low
High
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What is it?
- Glass imprinted with a decorative design or pattern.
- Available in toughened and laminated options for enhanced safety.
- Includes etched glass.
Why is it used?
- Aesthetical Purposes
- Privacy
- Internal partitioning in patterned glass allows for lighter rooms/interiors.
Cost Guide
Low
High
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What is it?
- Wire mesh is added into the glass.
- Available in float glass or obscured.
- Specially treated to withstand breakages and the soaring temperatures of a fire.
Why is it used?
- Provides improved safety - it is much more difficult to break than standard glass.
- Fire resistant - it will undergo rigorous testing to ensure all parts are fully reliable in a fire to stop it from spreading.
Products that use wired glass:
Doors and windows of commercial buildings e.g in schools, hospitals Glass panels of fire exit doorsCost Guide
Low
High
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What is it?
- Wire mesh is added into the glass. Available in float glass or obscured.
- Can be applied to any type of glass.
Why is it used?
- Back painted glass instantly injects style and colour into any room.
- Painting the back side of the glass protects the colour from scratches and retains its reflective quality.
Cost Guide
Low
High
Please note: this is a rough guide and we recommend that you speak to Stevenage Glass to discuss your individual requirements. We can advise you on the right type of glass for your needs and the Cost Guides involved.